Rolling Road Shootouts
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here is some fascination with knowing what the
power output of your car is, especially if you have made engine
modifications. Check out magazines such
as Fast Ford, Max Power, and similar, and you’ll often see “Rolling Road Shootout”
articles, where a club of car enthusiasts take their pride and joy to a test
centre (and often a test track) to establish the true output of the
engine. On another note, the use of a rolling road is also
essential to fine-tune some engine modifications, such as the Unichip.
A rolling road is a means of measuring the
power output of the wheels through the entire engine speed range. Most tests are conducted by moving the
engine up through the gears to fourth, then testing it in that gear. A rolling road printout can be used to conclude an argument
where the owner claims that his car has a maximum power output far in excess of
the standard engine.
I always take “Owner Estimates” with a huge pinch of salt, especially when it’s Kev’s Nova SR1300 with an induction kit and big bore exhaust. At the time of writing, Kermit has been chipped, has a PowerFlow exhaust and a high performance air filter, so I could conceivably estimate that the engine is pushing out 85 PS rather than the original 60 PS. That’s an owners’ estimate. I’ve read reports from Ka owners with an induction kit, a fancy exhaust, and a superchip, claiming that the donk produces almost 100 PS.
These Rolling Road Shootouts invariably show
up the owners’ estimates as being lies, or at the least, overly optimistic
estimates. I’ve lost count of the
number of owners with claims of 200 PS from their Escort RS Turbo, only to
discover that it is only pushing out 145 PS, with their claims that “it did it
last time.” Sure!
Rolling road tests can be quite demanding on
certain aspects of the car. The tester
will nail it at low
engine speeds and keep it nailed right the way through the rev range to the limiter. If your car has a nitrous system, it is
important to give proper instruction to the tester: you don’t want to be using
NOS at very low engine speeds, because if you do, internal engine components
will be leaving the engine via unconventional exit routes.
Although rolling roads use large fans to direct a stream of air at
the radiator, these are not as effective as driving the car through the
air. It is important that the cooling
system is working efficiently, otherwise you may encounter overheating
difficulties. The other disadvantage of
the using fans is that the airflow does not reach other parts of the car that,
ordinarily, do not overheat. A favourite
is the exhaust mountings
at the back box, which can melt - thus rendering your car immobile until you
fit new ones!